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Brahma
Deity

Brahma: Weapons & Symbols

ब्रह्मा

The creator of the worlds. Also called Svayambhu, Prajapati, Pitamaha, Hiranyagarbha, Chaturmukha, Kamalasana, Vidhata, Vedanatha.

Brahma is the creator god of Hinduism and the first of the Trimurti. Four-faced and seated on a lotus that grows from Vishnu's navel, he gave the world its forms and the four Vedas, with Saraswati as his consort and the swan Hamsa as his mount. His most famous temple is at Pushkar.

Updated 23 Oct 20268 sources

RoleThe creator of the worlds
ConsortSaraswati
MountHamsa
GunaRajas (activity)
AbodeBrahmaloka (Satyaloka)
FacesFour

Iconography and symbolism

Brahma is shown as a bearded elder with four faces, often red or golden in colour, seated on a lotus and dressed in white. His four hands hold the Vedas, a rosary (time), a water pot (the source of creation) and a ladle (sruva) for offerings into the sacred fire; or two hands are raised in blessing and refuge. His mount is the swan Hamsa, and Saraswati sits beside him.

HamsaहंसMountThe hamsa is the divine swan or goose that carries Brahma and Saraswati. Tradition says it can separate milk from water, so it stands for discernment…
वेदVedasBookThe four Vedas, which tradition says came from his four mouths.
कमण्डलुKamandaluWater potThe water of creation, from which life begins.
अक्षमालाAkshamalaRosaryThe counting of time and the discipline of meditation.
स्रुवSruvaLadleThe ladle for pouring ghee into the sacred fire, the sign of sacrifice by which the world is sustained.

Meanings are given as tradition holds them, not as scripture.